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Child Welfare Legislative Oversight Panel

MINUTES OF THE

CHILD WELFARE LEGISLATIVE OVERSIGHT PANEL

October 7, 1997--9:00 a.m. -- Room 305 State Capitol



Members Present:    
    Sen. Lyle W. Hillyard, Senate Chair
    Rep. J. Brent Haymond, House Chair
    Sen. Blaze D. Wharton
    Rep. Nora B. Stephens
    
        




Members Absent:
    Rep. Steve Barth     
Staff Present:                 Mr.Bryant R. Howe
     Research Analyst
    Ms. Janetha W. Hancock
     Associate General Counsel
    Ms. L. Kaye Clark
     Secretary


Note:    A list of others present and a copy of materials distributed in the meeting are on file in the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel.

    Chair Haymond called the meeting to order at 9:10 a.m.

1.    Panel Business_
    a.     Approval of minutes of September 9, 1997 minutes
    
     MOTION: Rep. Stephens moved that the minutes of the September 9, 1997 meeting be approved as printed. The motion passed unanimously. Sen. Hillyard was absent for the vote.

    b. Chair Haymond welcomed Ken Patterson , the new director of the Division of Child and Family Services (DCFS). Mr. Patterson introduced himself to the panel. He said that he has twenty-five years of experience in human services. Before coming to Utah, he was a division administrator in Idaho and Nevada.

    c. Review of Caseload Trends in the Division of Child and Family Services _ Bryant R. Howe, Research Analyst, distributed to the panel information regarding the number of children in the custody of the DCFS by treatment goal and permanency status, and information regarding children who are placed in custody by reason of delinquent behavior or status offense. He reported that the number of children in custody has decreased slightly over the last two months.
                
2.    Relationship Between the Grievance Council, Consumer Hearing Panel and Office of the Child Protection Ombudsman_
    a.    Review of Options for Panel Action_
    Senator Blaze D. Wharton reviewed the history of the Grievance Council. He said the Grievance Council was established as a place where clients could voice their problems with the system. Because it was not effective, it was eliminated by the Legislature, and later reinstated by a court ruling. He outlined some of the issues with the hearing process including: (1) How do the

Grievance Council, Consumer Hearing Panel and Office of the Child Protection Ombudsman work together? (2) What is the role of each? (3) How well does this work for clients? and (4) Where does the client go first; and for what reasons? Sen. Wharton recommended strengthening the Ombudsman office and eliminating the Grievance Council to avoid putting clients through unnecessary hearings.

     Representative Nora B. Stephens said that it is not necessary to have three hearing processes. She agreed with Sen. Wharton that the Ombudsman process is necessary and should be strengthened. Rep. Stephens recommended the Ombudsman office be independent from the Department of Human Services (DHS), including financial independence; have power to enforce compliance; and have responsibility for follow up. She also said there needs to be a clear procedure for the hearing process.
    
    Chair Haymond reviewed the issues presented by Sen. Wharton and Rep. Stephens and said that the panel will give the recommendations further consideration.

    Scott Clark, Board of Child and Family Services, suggested the panel also examine the following issues regarding the Consumer Hearing Panel: (1) Should the panel have the right to make employment-related decisions? (2) Should the panel have the right to change file entries? and (3 ) Should the panel have the right to regulate licensing?

    Mr. Howe stated that Pat McElroy, National Center for Youth Law, said that if the Ombudsman office had sufficient power and independence, the center would consider asking the federal court to reverse its ruling regarding the Grievance Council. Sen. Hillyard asked what the procedure is for such a change. Ms. Hancock said if all parties agree to modification, it would require a court hearing. Carolyn Nichols, Office of the Attorney General, said that if agreement can be reached, the Grievance Council can be eliminated. She noted that without agreement the council will expire, along with the rest of the settlement agreement, in August 1998.

3. Report on Ungovernable and Delinquent Pilot Program in Fourth Juvenile District Court -- S. Brian Lindsey, Executive Director, Youth Reclamation, Inc. (YRI), reported on the results of the pilot program as well as projections for expanding the program to other areas. He reviewed the handout titled "Youth Reclamation, YRI Program Update" and said that publication of the outcome research for the program is targeted for December 1997. He expects there will be additional challenges implementing this program in rural areas and with youth in foster homes. He stressed that dealing with ungovernable and delinquent youth must be a collaborative effort.

    Paul Curtis, Director, DCFS Western Region, said that the purpose of intervention is to keep youth out of DCFS custody and provide in-home services to youth and their families. He said

that the program has been offered to the fourth, fifth, and sixth district juvenile courts. He expects the research to show that as a result of this program the number of youth in high-cost care in the Western Region has decreased.

    LaRay Brown, Associate Director, Western Region, said that protection of the child and the community is not compromised by this program. She stated that the current focus is to move the YRI program into the rural areas of DCFS Western and Southwest Regions. The program will first be implemented in Manti, then in Richfield and Delta / Fillmore. Ms. Brown feels it will be necessary to make adjustments to adapt this program to a rural setting.

    Chair Haymond asked about the cost of high-cost care. Ms. Brown said the average cost is $100 per day. Mr. Lindsey reported that average cost for in-home care is $45 per day for 90 days. The families pay a portion of that cost according to a sliding scale rate. The care following the initial 90 days is provided at no cost to the families.

    Jenny Barber, Alpine School District, Aspire Program, said the Aspire program focuses on educational needs, setting and attaining goals, tutorial assistance, class attendance, job skills, and job performance. The main goal of the program is to support and facilitate the students' existing school program. Ms. Barber said that this curriculum is being transferred to a web base delivery program to assist students in remote locations.

    Chair Hillyard requested that the directors and judges of all youth programs appear before the panel and give their recommendations regarding ways to unify, streamline, and overcome duplication in services and funding. Mr. Lindsey said that the letter distributed to the panel from Judge Leslie D. Brown titled "Fourth District Juvenile Court, To The Division OF Child and Family Service" addresses these concerns. Ms. Brown added that the YRI program is a multi- agency program.

    Chair Haymond said that the two year pilot has shown positive results at the family level. He thanked Mr. Lindsey, Mr. Curtis, Ms. Barber, and Ms. Brown for their presentations.

4. Review of Possible Changes to Child Welfare Statutes_
Janetha W. Hancock, Associate General Counsel, reviewed the handout titled "Suggestions & Questions Regarding the Utah Child Welfare Reform Act, 1998 General Session" which lists items that have been suggested or discussed as questions, ideas, or possible changes to Utah's Child Welfare Reform Act. This is not an official list and in no way reflects any official recommendation or suggestion from the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel, or from any legislator. These items include: (1) kinship placements; (2) requirement to establish programs designed to meet the needs of children who are in custody on grounds of abuse or neglect; (3) definition of terms for

sexual abuse in Title 78, Chapter 3a, and in Title 62A, Chapter 4a; (4) child abuse and neglect database; (5) statutorily define "substantiation;" (6) re-create in statute a system for obtaining protective orders for minors in juvenile court; (7) inclusion of the recently enacted crime of " commission of domestic violence in the presence of a child" in the civil definitions of child abuse; (8) amend Section 78-3a-308 to state that failure to keep statutory time lines is not a jurisdictional bar to the proceedings; (9) clarify the potential "rights" or preferential consideration of fathers under Section78-3a-307; (10) authority of juvenile courts to do paternity testing and establish paternity; (11) representation of the "State" or the "Division" by the Attorney General in abuse, neglect, and dependency proceedings; (12) search warrant issues; (13) the role of the Child Welfare Legislative Oversight Panel; and (14) changes due to federal legislation.

5.    Report of the Executive Director of the Department of Human Services on Implementation of Section 62A-4a-118 (Accountability to Legislature)--
Doug Springmeyer, Director, Office of Compliance, DHS, distributed a report titled "Bureau of Services Review, Child Welfare Compliance Review 97-1." This preliminary report is a compliance and performance review of DCFS regarding the settlement agreement.

    Rod Betit, former Executive Director, DHS, reported that the main focus during the last 18 months has been rebuilding the DCFS to meet the terms of the settlement agreement. He listed improvements made in the DCFS including: employee accountability, increased resources, automated environment, neighborhood teams, restoring partner focus, creation of the Office of Child Protection Ombudsman, and additional tools and training for staff. He said Child Protective Services (CPS) findings show significant improvements in compliance levels in unaccepted intake, general CPS, and medical neglect. He reported that foster care results show strengths in case planning and service delivery, but found weaknesses in areas of notifications and other interactions with people outside the agency. He said most of these problems can be corrected by improving the way caseworkers document cases. Mr. Betit noted that after the panel report is available a comprehensive plan will be developed.
    
    Ken Patterson, Director, DCFS, agreed that documentation is critical for compliance. He said that children must be protected from harm.

    Mr. Springmeyer introduced Caren J. Frost, Bureau of Services Review (BSR); Jack L. Green, Office of Compliance, DHS; and Mary Ann Shaening, Shaening and Associates to the panel. Mr. Springmeyer said that the BSR report represents the requirements that can be determined by case review, however, 40 percent of the requirements cannot be determined by case review. Those remaining requirements will be presented independently. He said the DCFS has been committed to implementing changes as they are able. He recommends implementation

of a program that will give immediate feedback to individual caseworkers.

6.    Other Business _ There was no other business discussed by the panel.

7.    Adjournment _

     MOTION: Rep. Stephens moved to adjourn the meeting at 11:15 a.m. The motion passed unanimously. Sen Wharton was absent for the vote.



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