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H.B. 237 Enrolled
SEX OFFENDER REGISTRY
2001 GENERAL SESSION
STATE OF UTAH
Sponsor: DeMar Bud Bowman
This act modifies the Criminal Code by amending the provisions regarding sex offender
registration. The act modifies the definition of sex offender, the registration of sex offenders
living in the state but convicted in another state, and offenders in a state mental hospital.
The act also clarifies certain procedures of registration.
This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
AMENDS:
77-27-21.5, as last amended by Chapter 201, Laws of Utah 2000
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
Section 1.
Section
77-27-21.5
is amended to read:
77-27-21.5. Sex offender registration -- Information system -- Law enforcement and
courts to report -- Registration -- Penalty -- Effect of expungement.
(1) As used in this section:
(a) "Department" means the Department of Corrections.
(b) "Notification" means a person's acquisition of information from the department about
a sex offender, including his place of habitation, physical description, [and methodology of the
offense,] and other information as provided in Subsections [(10)] (11) and [(11)] (12).
(c) "Register" means to comply with the rules of the department made under this section.
(d) "Sex offender" means any person [convicted by this state or who enters a plea in
abeyance for violating Section
76-7-102
,
76-9-702.5
,
76-5a-3
,
76-10-1306
, or
76-5-301.1
or of
committing or attempting, soliciting, or conspiring to commit a felony, under Title 76, Chapter 5,
Part 4, Sexual Offenses, and any person convicted by any other state or the United States
government of an offense which if committed or attempted in this state would be punishable as one
or more of these offenses. "Sex offender" also means all persons committed to a state mental
hospital by reason of their mental incapacity and their commission or alleged commission of one
or more offenses listed in this Subsection (1)(d).]:
(i) convicted by this state of:
(A) Section
76-5-301.1
, kidnapping of a child;
(B) a felony violation of Section
76-5-401
, unlawful sexual activity with a minor;
(C) Section
76-5-401.1
, sexual abuse of a minor;
(D) Section
76-5-401.2
, unlawful sexual conduct with a 16 or 17 year old;
(E) Section
76-5-402
, rape;
(F) Section
76-5-402.1
, rape of a child;
(G) Section
76-5-402.2
, object rape;
(H) Section
76-5-402.3
, object rape of a child;
(I) a felony violation of Section
76-5-403
, forcible sodomy;
(J) Section
76-5-403.1
, sodomy on a child;
(K) Section
76-5-404
, forcible sexual abuse;
(L) Section
76-5-404.1
, sexual abuse of a child or aggravated sexual abuse of a child;
(M) Section
76-5-405
, aggravated sexual assault;
(N) Section
76-5a-3
, sexual exploitation of a minor;
(O) Section
76-7-102
, incest;
(P) Section
76-9-702.5
, lewdness involving a child;
(Q) Section
76-10-1306
, aggravated exploitation of prostitution; or
(R) attempting, soliciting, or conspiring to commit any offense listed in Subsections
(1)(d)(i)(A),(B), (D) through (O), or (Q);
(ii) convicted by any other state or the United States government of an offense which if
committed in this state would be punishable as one or more of the offenses listed in Subsection
(1)(d)(i) and who is:
(A) a Utah resident; or
(B) not a Utah resident, but who is in the state for a period exceeding 14 consecutive days,
or for an aggregate period exceeding 30 days, during any calendar year; or
(iii) who is found not guilty by reason of insanity of one or more offenses listed in
Subsection (1)(d)(i).
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(2) The department, to assist in investigating sex-related crimes and in apprehending
offenders, shall:
(a) develop and operate a system to collect, analyze, maintain, and disseminate information
on sex offenders and sex offenses; and
(b) make information collected and developed under this section available to the public.
(3) Any law enforcement agency shall, in the manner prescribed by the department, inform
the department of:
(a) the receipt of a report or complaint of an offense listed in Subsection (1)(d), within three
working days; and
(b) the arrest of a person suspected of any of the offenses listed in Subsection (1)(d), within
five working days.
(4) Upon convicting a person of any of the offenses listed in Subsection (1)(d), [or any lesser
included offense,] the convicting court shall within three working days forward a copy of the
judgment and sentence to the department.
(5) A sex offender in the custody of the department shall be registered by agents of the
department upon:
(a) being placed on probation;
(b) commitment to a secure correctional facility operated by or under contract to the
department;
(c) release from confinement to parole status, termination or expiration of sentence, or
escape;
(d) entrance to and release from any community-based residential program operated by or
under contract to the department; or
(e) termination of probation or parole.
(6) A sex offender not in the custody of the department and who is confined in a correctional
facility not operated by or under contract to the department shall[, upon release from confinement,]
be registered with the department by the sheriff of the county in which the offender is confined[.]
upon:
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(a) commitment to the correctional facility; and
(b) release from confinement.
(7) [A sex offender confined in a state mental hospital shall be registered with the department
by the hospital.] A sex offender committed to a state mental hospital shall be registered with the
department by the hospital upon admission and upon discharge.
(8) A sex offender convicted by any other state or by the United States government is
required to register under Subsection (1)(d)(ii) and shall register with the department within ten days
after entering the state.
[(8)] (9) (a) A sex offender shall, for the duration of the sentence and for ten years after
termination of sentence, register annually and again within ten days of every change of his place of
habitation.
(b) Notwithstanding Subsection (9)(a), a sex offender who is confined in a secure facility
or in a state mental hospital is not required to register annually.
[(9)] (10) An agency in the state that registers a sex offender on [parole] probation, a sex
offender who has been released from confinement to parole status or termination, or a sex offender
whose sentence has expired shall inform [him] the offender of [his] the duty to comply with the
continuing registration requirements of this section during the period of registration required in
Subsection (9), including:
[(a) notification to an out-of-state agency of moving across state lines;]
[(b)] (a) notification to the state agencies in the states where the registrant presently resides
and plans to reside when moving across state lines; [and]
[(c)] (b) verification of address at least every 60 days pursuant to a parole agreement for
lifetime parolees[.]; and
(c) notification to the out-of-state agency where the offender is living, whether or not the
offender is a resident of that state.
[(10)] (11) A sex offender shall provide the department with the following information:
(a) all names or aliases the sex offender is or has been known by;
(b) the sex offender's name and residential address;
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(c) a physical description, including the sex offender's age, height, weight, eye and hair
color;
(d) the type of vehicle or vehicles the sex offender drives; and
(e) a current photograph of the sex offender.
[(11)] (12) The department shall provide the following additional information when
available:
(a) the crimes the sex offender was [charged with and] convicted of; and
(b) a description of the sex offender's primary and secondary targets[; and].
[(c) a description of the sex offender's method of offense.]
[(12)] (13) (a) A sex offender who knowingly fails to register under this section is guilty of
a class A misdemeanor and shall be sentenced to serve a term of incarceration for not fewer than 90
days and also at least one year of probation.
(b) Neither the court nor the Board of Pardons and Parole may release a person who violates
this section from serving a term of at least 90 days and of completing probation of at least one year.
This Subsection [(12)] (13)(b) supersedes any other provision of the law contrary to this section.
[(13)] (14) Notwithstanding Title 63, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and
Management Act, information in Subsections [(10)] (11) and [(11)] (12) collected and released under
this section is public information.
[(14)] (15) (a) If a sex offender is to be temporarily sent outside a secure facility in which
he is confined on any assignment, including, without limitation, firefighting or disaster control, the
official who has custody of the offender shall, within a reasonable time prior to removal from the
secure facility, notify the local law enforcement agencies where the assignment is to be filled.
(b) This Subsection [(14)] (15) does not apply to any person temporarily released under
guard from the institution in which he is confined.
[(15)] (16) Notwithstanding Sections
77-18-9
through
77-18-14
regarding expungement, a
person convicted of any offense listed in Subsection (1)(d) is not relieved from the responsibility to
register under this section.
[(16)] (17) Notwithstanding Section
42-1-1
, a sex offender may not change his name:
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(a) while under the jurisdiction of the department; and
(b) until the registration requirements of this statute have expired.
[(17)] (18) The department may make rules necessary to implement this section, including:
(a) the method for dissemination of the information; and
(b) instructions to the public regarding the use of the information.
[(18)] (19) Any information regarding the identity or location of a victim shall be redacted
by the department from information provided under Subsections [(10)] (11) and [(11)] (12).
[(19)] (20) Nothing in this section shall be construed to create or impose any duty on any
person to request or obtain information regarding any sex offender from the department.
[(20)] (21) If the department chooses to post registry information on the Internet, the website
shall contain a disclaimer informing the public of the following:
(a) the information contained on the site is obtained from sex offenders and the department
does not guarantee its accuracy;
(b) members of the public are not allowed to publicize the information or use it to harass or
threaten sex offenders or members of their families; and
(c) harassment, stalking, or threats against sex offenders or their families are prohibited and
doing so may violate Utah criminal laws.
[(21)] (22) The department shall construct the website so that users, before accessing registry
information, must indicate that they have read the disclaimer, understand it, and agree to comply
with its terms.
[(22)] (23) The department, its personnel, and any individual or entity acting at the request
or upon the direction of the department are immune from civil liability for damages for good faith
compliance with this section and will be presumed to have acted in good faith by reporting
information.
[(23)] (24) The department shall redact information that, if disclosed, could reasonably
identify a victim.
[(24) The website may also include information about sex offenders ordered to accept
notification of their registry information as part of a condition of probation or parole.]
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