Download Zipped Introduced WordPerfect HB0152.ZIP
[Status][Bill Documents][Fiscal Note][Bills Directory]

H.B. 152

             1     

CHARTER SCHOOL GOVERNANCE

             2     
2004 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: Marda Dillree

             5     
             6      LONG TITLE
             7      General Description:
             8          This bill modifies the State System of Public Education Code to create a new entity to
             9      authorize charter schools and modify requirements imposed on charter schools.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    creates the State Charter School Board consisting of seven members appointed by
             13      the governor;
             14          .    specifies the powers and duties of the State Charter School Board, including the
             15      power to:
             16              *    authorize and promote the establishment of charter schools; and
             17              *    hold charter schools accountable for their performance;
             18          .    provides for a staff director for the State Charter School Board appointed by the
             19      superintendent of public instruction, with the consent of the State Charter School
             20      Board;            
             21          .    removes the State Board of Education's power to authorize the establishment of new
             22      charter schools;
             23          .    provides for the dissolution of charters with the State Board of Education and
             24      directs the State Charter School Board to grant charters to schools previously
             25      chartered by the State Board of Education;
             26          .    expands the purposes of charter schools;
             27          .    expands the provisions to be addressed in a school's charter;


             28          .    exempts charter schools from various state laws and rules of the State Board of
             29      Education;
             30          .    requires the State Charter School Board to study existing state law and
             31      administrative rules for the purpose of determining from which laws and rules
             32      charter schools should be exempt, and submit recommendations to the State Board
             33      of Education and the Education Interim Committee; and
             34          .    clarifies the duties of local school boards in authorizing charter schools.
             35      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             36          None
             37      Other Special Clauses:
             38          None
             39      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             40      AMENDS:
             41          53A-1a-502, as last amended by Chapter 199, Laws of Utah 2003
             42          53A-1a-503, as enacted by Chapter 231, Laws of Utah 1998
             43          53A-1a-505, as last amended by Chapter 199, Laws of Utah 2003
             44          53A-1a-507, as enacted by Chapter 231, Laws of Utah 1998
             45          53A-1a-508, as last amended by Chapter 199, Laws of Utah 2003
             46          53A-1a-509, as last amended by Chapter 199, Laws of Utah 2003
             47          53A-1a-510, as last amended by Chapter 199, Laws of Utah 2003
             48          53A-1a-511, as enacted by Chapter 231, Laws of Utah 1998
             49          53A-1a-512, as last amended by Chapter 224, Laws of Utah 2000
             50          53A-1a-515, as last amended by Chapters 199 and 320, Laws of Utah 2003
             51          53A-16-101.5, as last amended by Chapters 226 and 320, Laws of Utah 2003
             52          63-55b-153, as last amended by Chapters 131 and 223, Laws of Utah 2003
             53      ENACTS:
             54          53A-1a-501.3, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             55          53A-1a-501.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             56          53A-1a-501.6, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             57          53A-1a-501.7, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             58          53A-1a-501.8, Utah Code Annotated 1953


             59          53A-1a-503.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             60      REPEALS:
             61          53A-1a-516, as enacted by Chapter 313, Laws of Utah 2002
             62     
             63      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             64          Section 1. Section 53A-1a-501.3 is enacted to read:
             65          53A-1a-501.3. Definitions.
             66          As used in this part, "chartering entity" means the entity that authorizes the
             67      establishment of a charter school.
             68          Section 2. Section 53A-1a-501.5 is enacted to read:
             69          53A-1a-501.5. State Charter School Board created.
             70          (1) (a) The State Charter School Board is created consisting of the following members
             71      appointed by the governor:
             72          (i) two members who have expertise in finance or small business management;
             73          (ii) three members who are appointed from a slate of at least six candidates nominated
             74      by Utah's charter schools; and
             75          (iii) two members who are appointed from a slate of at least four candidates nominated
             76      by the State Board of Education.
             77          (b) Each appointee shall have demonstrated dedication to the purposes of charter
             78      schools as outlined in Section 53A-1a-503 .
             79          (2) (a) State Charter School Board members shall serve four-year terms, except three of
             80      the initial members appointed by the governor shall be appointed for a two-year term.
             81          (b) If a vacancy occurs, the governor shall appoint a replacement for the unexpired
             82      term.
             83          (3) (a) The State Charter School Board shall annually elect a chair from its
             84      membership.
             85          (b) Four members of the board shall constitute a quorum.
             86          (c) Meetings may be called by the chair or upon request of three members of the board.
             87          (4) (a) (i) Members who are not state government employees shall receive no
             88      compensation or benefits for their services, but may receive per diem and expenses incurred in
             89      the performance of the members's official duties at the rates established by the Division of


             90      Finance under Sections 63A-3-106 and 63A-3-107 .
             91          (ii) Members may decline to receive per diem and expenses for their service.
             92          (b) (i) State government officer and employee members who do not receive salary, per
             93      diem, or expenses from their agency for their service may receive per diem and expenses
             94      incurred in the performance of their official duties from the State Charter School Board at the
             95      rates established by the Division of Finance under Sections 63A-3-106 and 63A-3-107 .
             96          (ii) State government officer and employee members may decline to receive per diem
             97      and expenses for their service.
             98          Section 3. Section 53A-1a-501.6 is enacted to read:
             99          53A-1a-501.6. Power and duties of State Charter School Board.
             100          (1) The State Charter School Board shall:
             101          (a) authorize and promote the establishment of charter schools, subject to the
             102      limitations in Section 53A-1a-502 ;
             103          (b) annually review and evaluate the performance of charter schools authorized by the
             104      State Charter School Board and hold the schools accountable for their performance;
             105          (c) monitor charter schools authorized by the State Charter School Board for
             106      compliance with federal and state laws, rules, and regulations;
             107          (d) provide technical support to charter schools and persons seeking to establish charter
             108      schools by:
             109          (i) identifying and promoting successful charter school models;
             110          (ii) facilitating the application and approval process for charter school authorization;
             111          (iii) directing charter schools and persons seeking to establish charter schools to
             112      sources of private funding and support;
             113          (iv) reviewing and evaluating proposals to establish charter schools for the purpose of
             114      supporting and strengthening proposals before an application for charter school authorization is
             115      submitted to the State Charter School Board or a local school board; and
             116          (v) assisting charter schools to understand and carry out their charter obligations;
             117          (e) provide technical support, as requested, to a local school board relating to charter
             118      schools;
             119          (f) make recommendations on legislation and rules pertaining to charter schools to the
             120      Legislature and State Board of Education, respectively; and


             121          (g) make recommendations to the State Board of Education on the funding of charter
             122      schools.
             123          (2) The State Charter School Board may:
             124          (a) contract;
             125          (b) sue and be sued; and
             126          (c) (i) at the discretion of the charter school, provide administrative services to, or
             127      perform other school functions for, charter schools authorized by the State Charter School
             128      Board; and
             129          (ii) charge fees for the provision of services or functions.
             130          Section 4. Section 53A-1a-501.7 is enacted to read:
             131          53A-1a-501.7. State Charter School Board -- Staff director -- Facilities.
             132          (1) (a) The staff director for the State Charter School Board shall be appointed by the
             133      superintendent of public instruction, with the consent of the State Charter School Board.
             134          (b) If the State Charter School Board withholds consent of an appointment, the board
             135      shall state its reasons in writing to the superintendent of public instruction.
             136          (c) The State Charter School Board may petition the superintendent of public
             137      instruction for removal of the staff director for cause; however, the superintendent of public
             138      instruction shall have sole authority to remove the staff director.
             139          (d) The position of staff director is exempt from the career service provisions of Title
             140      67, Chapter 19, Utah State Personnel Management Act.
             141          (2) The superintendent of public instruction shall provide space for staff of the State
             142      Charter School Board in facilities occupied by the Utah State Office of Education, with costs
             143      charged for the facilities equal to those charged other sections and divisions within the Utah
             144      State Office of Education and Utah State Office of Rehabilitation.
             145          Section 5. Section 53A-1a-501.8 is enacted to read:
             146          53A-1a-501.8. Charter schools authorized by the State Board of Education.
             147          (1) Effective May 3, 2004, the State Board of Education may not authorize the
             148      establishment of new charter schools.
             149          (2) (a) The State Board of Education shall dissolve each charter or charter agreement it
             150      has with a charter school, and the State Charter School Board shall enter into a charter
             151      agreement with each of those schools.


             152          (b) The charter agreement made with the State Charter School Board shall contain
             153      provisions, consistent with this part, giving the charter school the rights and privileges it had
             154      under its charter with the State Board of Education.
             155          Section 6. Section 53A-1a-502 is amended to read:
             156           53A-1a-502. State Charter School Board to authorize the establishment of
             157      charter schools.
             158          [(1) (a)] The State [Board of Education] Charter School Board may sponsor:
             159          [(i)] (1) effective July 1, 2003, 24 charter schools;
             160          [(ii)] (2) effective each subsequent July 1, an additional eight charter schools; and
             161          [(iii)] (3) six New Century High Schools, magnet charter schools focused on math,
             162      science, and technology.
             163          [(b) (i) The charter schools authorized under Subsections (1)(a)(i) and (1)(a)(ii) may be
             164      established only after an applicant:]
             165          [(A) has sought and been denied sponsorship by a local school board under Section
             166      53A-1a-515 ; and]
             167          [(B) subsequently seeks and is granted sponsorship by the State Board of Education
             168      under Section 53A-1a-505 .]
             169          [(ii) (A) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking
             170      Act, the State Board of Education shall make a rule providing a timeline that would allow an
             171      applicant denied sponsorship by a local school board to apply for and receive sponsorship
             172      approval by the State Board of Education and begin planning or operating in the same school
             173      year as anticipated in its original application to the local school board.]
             174          [(B) The timeline shall be consistent with the application and approval process set out
             175      in Section 53A-1a-515 .]
             176          [(2) Charter schools are considered to be part of the state's public education system.]
             177          [(3) A charter school may be established by creating a new school or converting an
             178      existing public school to charter status.]
             179          Section 7. Section 53A-1a-503 is amended to read:
             180           53A-1a-503. Purpose.
             181          The [purpose] purposes of charter schools [is] are to:
             182          (1) continue to improve student learning;


             183          (2) encourage the use of different and innovative teaching methods;
             184          (3) create new professional opportunities for educators that will allow them to actively
             185      participate in designing and implementing the learning program at the school;
             186          (4) increase choice of learning opportunities for students;
             187          (5) establish new models of public schools and a new form of accountability for
             188      schools that emphasizes the measurement of learning outcomes and the creation of innovative
             189      measurement tools; [and]
             190          (6) provide opportunities for greater parental involvement in management decisions at
             191      the school level[.]; and
             192          (7) expand public school choice in areas where schools have been identified for school
             193      improvement, corrective action, or restructuring under the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001,
             194      20 U.S.C. Sec. 6301 et. seq.
             195          Section 8. Section 53A-1a-503.5 is enacted to read:
             196          53A-1a-503.5. Status of charter schools.
             197          (1) Charter schools are:
             198          (a) considered to be public schools within the state's public education system; and
             199          (b) subject to Subsection 53A-1-401 (3).
             200          (2) A charter school may be established by creating a new school or converting an
             201      existing public school to charter status.
             202          Section 9. Section 53A-1a-505 is amended to read:
             203           53A-1a-505. Application process -- Contract.
             204          [(1) (a) An applicant for a charter school may seek sponsorship of its charter from the
             205      State Board of Education only after the applicant has sought and been denied sponsorship by a
             206      local school board. ]
             207          [(b) Subsection (1)(a) does not apply to an applicant for a New Century High School as
             208      described in Section 53A-1a-502 .]
             209          [(2) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), an applicant seeking sponsorship of a
             210      charter from the State Board of Education shall provide notice]
             211          (1) (a) An applicant seeking authorization of a charter school, including a New Century
             212      High School, from the State Charter School Board shall provide a copy of the application to the
             213      local school board of the school district in which the proposed charter school shall be located


             214      either before or at the same time it files its application with the [state board] State Charter
             215      School Board.
             216          [(b) (i) An applicant seeking sponsorship of a New Century High School from the State
             217      Board of Education who has not sought and been denied sponsorship by a local school board
             218      shall provide a copy of the application to the local school board of the school district in which
             219      the proposed New Century High School shall be located either before or at the same time it
             220      files its application with the state board.]
             221          [(ii)] (b) The local board [shall] may review the application and may offer suggestions
             222      or recommendations to the applicant or the [state board] State Charter School Board prior to its
             223      acting on the application.
             224          [(iii)] (c) The [state board] State Charter School Board shall give due consideration to
             225      suggestions or recommendations made by the local school board under Subsection [(2)(b)(ii)]
             226      (1)(b).
             227          [(c)] (d) The State [Board of Education] Charter School Board shall review and, by
             228      majority vote, either approve or deny the application within 60 days after the application is
             229      received by the board.
             230          [(d)] (e) The [state board's] State Charter School Board action under Subsection
             231      [(2)(c)] (1)(d) is final action subject to judicial review.
             232          (2) The State Board of Education shall make a rule providing a timeline for the
             233      opening of a charter school following the approval of a charter school application by the State
             234      Charter School Board.
             235          (3) (a) After approval of a charter school application, the applicant and the [state
             236      board] State Charter School Board shall set forth the terms and conditions for the operation of
             237      the charter school in a written contractual agreement.
             238          (b) The [contract] agreement is the school's charter.
             239          (4) (a) A school holding a charter granted by a local school board may request a charter
             240      from the State Charter School Board.
             241          (b) This section shall govern the application and approval of a charter requested under
             242      Subsection (4)(a).
             243          (c) The restrictions on the number of charter schools authorized by the State Charter
             244      School Board in Section 53A-1a-502 do not apply to a school requesting a charter under


             245      Subsection (4)(a).
             246          Section 10. Section 53A-1a-507 is amended to read:
             247           53A-1a-507. Requirements for charter schools.
             248          (1) A charter school shall be nonsectarian in its programs, admission policies,
             249      employment practices, and operations.
             250          (2) A charter school may not charge tuition or fees, except those fees normally charged
             251      by other public schools.
             252          (3) A charter school shall meet all applicable federal, state, and local health, safety, and
             253      civil rights requirements.
             254          (4) [(a)] A charter school shall make the same annual reports required of other public
             255      schools under Title 53A, State System of Public Education, including an annual financial audit
             256      report.
             257          [(b) The school shall make its reports directly to the State Board of Education and
             258      provide a copy to the local school board of the district in which the school is located.]
             259          (5) A charter school shall be accountable to [the state board] its chartering entity for
             260      performance as provided in [Section 53A-1a-509 ] the school's charter.
             261          (6) A charter school may not advocate unlawful behavior.
             262          Section 11. Section 53A-1a-508 is amended to read:
             263           53A-1a-508. Content of a charter -- Modification of charter.
             264          (1) The major issues involving the operation of a charter school shall be considered in
             265      advance by the applicant for a charter school and written into the school's charter.
             266          (2) The governing body of the charter school and the [State Board of Education]
             267      chartering entity shall sign the charter[, except as otherwise provided under Section
             268      53A-1a-515 ].
             269          (3) The charter shall include:
             270          (a) the age or grade levels to be served by the school;
             271          (b) the projected maximum number of students to be enrolled in the school and the
             272      projected enrollment in each of the first three years of operations;
             273          (c) the governance structure of the school;
             274          (d) the financial plan for the school and the provisions which will be made for auditing
             275      the school under Subsection 53A-1a-507 (4)[(a)];


             276          (e) the mission and education goals of the school, the curriculum offered, and the
             277      methods of assessing whether students are meeting educational goals, to include at a minimum
             278      participation in the Utah Performance Assessment System for Students under Chapter 1, Part 6,
             279      Achievement Tests;
             280          (f) admission and dismissal procedures, including suspension procedures;
             281          (g) procedures to review complaints of parents regarding the operation of the school;
             282          (h) the opportunity for parental involvement at the school;
             283          (i) how the school will provide adequate liability and other appropriate insurance for
             284      the school, its governing body, and its employees[, including whether the school intends to
             285      participate in the state's risk management insurance program];
             286          (j) the proposed school calendar, including the length of the school day and school
             287      year;
             288          (k) whether any agreements have been entered into or plans developed with school
             289      districts regarding participation of charter school students in extracurricular activities within
             290      the school districts;
             291          (l) the district within which the school will be located and the address of the school's
             292      physical facility, if known at the time the charter is signed;
             293          (m) the qualifications to be required of the teachers; [and]
             294          (n) in the case of an existing public school converting to charter status, alternative
             295      arrangements for current students who choose not to attend the charter school and for current
             296      teachers who choose not to teach at the school after its conversion to charter status[.];
             297          (o) a statement indicating whether the school will seek accreditation and, if so, the
             298      standards or accrediting body under which the school will seek accreditation;
             299          (p) the school's intention to create a library;
             300          (q) a description of school administrative and supervisory services;
             301          (r) fiscal procedures to be used by the school; and
             302          (s) the school's policies and procedures regarding:
             303          (i) employee termination;
             304          (ii) employee evaluation;
             305          (iii) employment of relatives; and
             306          (iv) standards of ethical conduct for school employees and members of the governing


             307      board.
             308          (4) A charter may be modified by mutual agreement of the board and the governing
             309      body of the school.
             310          Section 12. Section 53A-1a-509 is amended to read:
             311           53A-1a-509. Noncompliance -- Rulemaking.
             312          (1) (a) (i) If a charter school is found to be out of compliance with the requirements of
             313      Section 53A-1a-507 or the school's charter, the [State Board of Education] chartering entity
             314      shall notify the school's governing board in writing that the school has a reasonable time to
             315      remedy the deficiency, except as otherwise provided in Subsection 53A-1a-510 (3)(a).
             316          [(b) (i) If the school does not remedy the deficiency within the established timeline, the
             317      State Board of Education may terminate the school's charter.]
             318          (ii) Subsections 53A-1a-510 (2)(a) and (b) do not apply to [an action] a notification of
             319      noncompliance taken under [this] Subsection (1)(a)(i).
             320          (b) If the school does not remedy the deficiency within the established timeline, the
             321      chartering entity may terminate the school's charter.
             322          (2) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             323      State Board of Education shall make rules:
             324          (a) specifying the timeline for remedying deficiencies under Subsection (1)(a); and
             325          (b) ensuring the compliance of a charter school with its approved charter.
             326          Section 13. Section 53A-1a-510 is amended to read:
             327           53A-1a-510. Termination of a charter.
             328          (1) [The State Board of Education] A chartering entity may terminate a school's charter
             329      for any of the following reasons:
             330          (a) failure of the school to meet the requirements stated in the charter;
             331          (b) failure to meet generally accepted standards of fiscal management;
             332          (c) subject to Subsection (5), failure to make adequate yearly progress under the No
             333      Child Left Behind Act of 2001, [Pub. L. No. 107-110, 115 Stat. 1425] 20 U.S.C. Sec. 6301 et.
             334      seq.;
             335          (d) violation of law; or
             336          (e) other good cause shown.
             337          (2) (a) The [board] chartering entity shall notify the governing body of the school of the


             338      proposed action in writing, state the grounds for the action, and stipulate that the governing
             339      body may request an informal hearing before the [board] chartering entity.
             340          (b) The [board] chartering entity shall conduct the hearing in accordance with Title 63,
             341      Chapter 46b, Administrative Procedures Act, within 30 days after receiving a written request
             342      under Subsection (2)(a).
             343          (3) (a) The [board] chartering entity may terminate a charter immediately if good cause
             344      has been shown or if the health, safety, or welfare of the students at the school is threatened.
             345          (b) If a charter is terminated under Subsection (3)(a), the school district in which the
             346      school is located may assume operation of the school.
             347          (4) (a) If a charter is terminated, a student who attended the school may apply to and
             348      shall be enrolled in another public school under the enrollment provisions of Title 53A,
             349      Chapter 2, Part 2, District of Residency, subject to space availability.
             350          (b) Normal application deadlines shall be disregarded under Subsection (4)(a).
             351          (5) [The State Board of Education] A chartering entity may terminate a charter
             352      pursuant to Subsection (1)(c) under the same circumstances that local educational agencies are
             353      required to implement alternative governance arrangements under 20 U.S.C. Sec. 6316.
             354          Section 14. Section 53A-1a-511 is amended to read:
             355           53A-1a-511. Waivers from state board rules -- Application of statutes and rules
             356      to charter schools.
             357          (1) A charter school shall operate in accordance with its charter and is subject to Title
             358      53A, State System of Public Education, and other state laws applicable to public schools,
             359      except as otherwise provided in this part.
             360          (2) (a) A charter school or any other public school or school district may apply to the
             361      State Board of Education for a waiver of any state board rule that inhibits or hinders the school
             362      or the school district from accomplishing its mission or educational goals set out in its strategic
             363      plan or charter.
             364          (b) The state board may grant the waiver, unless:
             365          (i) the waiver would cause the school district or the school to be in violation of state or
             366      federal law; or
             367          (ii) the waiver would threaten the health, safety, or welfare of students in the district or
             368      at the school.


             369          (c) If the State Board of Education denies the waiver, the reason for the denial shall be
             370      provided in writing to the waiver applicant.
             371          (3) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), State Board of Education rules
             372      governing the following do not apply to a charter school:
             373          (i) accreditation;
             374          (ii) school libraries;
             375          (iii) required school administrative and supervisory services; and
             376          (iv) required expenditures for instructional supplies.
             377          (b) A charter school shall comply with rules implementing statutes that prescribe how
             378      state appropriations may be spent.
             379          (4) The following provisions of Title 53A, State System of Public Education, and rules
             380      adopted under those provisions, do not apply to a charter school;
             381          (a) Sections 53A-1a-108 and 53A-1a-108.5 , requiring the establishment of a school
             382      community council and school improvement plan;
             383          (b) Sections 53A-3-413 and 53A-3-414 , pertaining to the use of school buildings as
             384      civic centers;
             385          (c) Section 53A-3-420 , requiring the use of activity disclosure statements;
             386          (d) Section 53A-12-207 , requiring notification of intent to dispose of textbooks;
             387          (e) Section 53A-13-107 , requiring annual presentations on adoption; and
             388          (f) Chapter 19, Part 1, pertaining to fiscal procedures of school districts and local
             389      school boards.
             390          (5) For the purposes of Title 63, Chapter 56, Utah Procurement Code, a charter school
             391      shall be considered a local public procurement unit.
             392          (6) Each charter school shall be subject to:
             393          (a) Title 52, Chapter 4, Open and Public Meetings; and
             394          (b) Title 63, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and Management Act.
             395          (7) (a) The State Charter School Board shall, in concert with the charter schools, study
             396      existing state law and administrative rules for the purpose of determining from which laws and
             397      rules charter schools should be exempt.
             398          (b) (i) The State Charter School Board shall present recommendations for exemption to
             399      the State Board of Education for consideration.


             400          (ii) The State Board of Education shall consider the recommendations of the State
             401      Charter School Board and respond within 60 days.
             402          (c) Annually, the State Charter School Board shall report the results of its review of
             403      state laws and administrative rules, along with the responses received from the State Board of
             404      Education, to the Education Interim Committee by October 1.
             405          Section 15. Section 53A-1a-512 is amended to read:
             406           53A-1a-512. Employees of charter schools.
             407          (1) A charter school shall select its own employees.
             408          (2) The school's governing body shall determine the level of compensation and all
             409      terms and conditions of employment, except as otherwise provided in this part.
             410          (3) The following statutes governing public employees and officers do not apply to
             411      charter schools:
             412          (a) Chapter 8, Utah Orderly School Termination Procedures Act;
             413          (b) Chapter 10, Educator Evaluation;
             414          (c) Title 52, Chapter 3, Prohibiting Employment of Relatives; and
             415          (d) Title 67, Chapter 16, Public Officers' and Employees' Ethics Act.
             416          [(3)] (4) (a) To accommodate differentiated staffing and better meet student needs, a
             417      charter school, under rules adopted by the State Board of Education, shall employ teachers
             418      who:
             419          (i) are licensed; or
             420          (ii) on the basis of demonstrated competency, would qualify to teach under alternative
             421      certification or authorization programs.
             422          (b) The school's governing body shall disclose the qualifications of its teachers to the
             423      parents of its students.
             424          [(4)] (5) (a) An employee of a school district may request a leave of absence in order to
             425      work in a charter school upon approval of the local school board.
             426          (b) While on leave, the employee may retain seniority accrued in the school district and
             427      may continue to be covered by the benefit program of the district if the charter school and the
             428      locally elected school board mutually agree.
             429          Section 16. Section 53A-1a-515 is amended to read:
             430           53A-1a-515. Charters authorized by local school boards.


             431          (1) Individuals and entities identified in Section 53A-1a-504 may enter into an
             432      agreement with a local school board to establish and operate a charter school within the
             433      geographical boundaries of the school district administered by the board.
             434          (2) These schools are in addition to the limited number of charter schools authorized
             435      [under the sponsorship of the State Board of Education] by the State Charter School Board in
             436      Section 53a-1a-502 .
             437          (3) (a) An existing public school that converts to charter status under a charter granted
             438      by a local school board may:
             439          (i) continue to receive the same services from the school district that it received prior to
             440      its conversion; or
             441          (ii) contract out for some or all of those services with other public or private providers.
             442          (b) Any other charter school [sponsored] authorized by a local school board may
             443      contract with the board to receive some or all of the services referred to in Subsection (3)(a).
             444          (4) (a) (i) A public school that converts to a charter school under a charter granted by a
             445      local school board shall receive funding:
             446          (A) through the school district; and
             447          (B) on the same basis as it did prior to its conversion to a charter school.
             448          (ii) The school may also receive federal monies designated for charter schools under
             449      any federal program.
             450          (b) (i) A local school [board-sponsored] board-authorized charter school operating in a
             451      facility owned by the school district and not paying reasonable rent to the school district shall
             452      receive funding:
             453          (A) through the school district; and
             454          (B) on the same basis that other district schools receive funding.
             455          (ii) The school may also receive federal monies designated for charter schools under
             456      any federal program.
             457          (c) Any other charter school [sponsored] authorized by a local school board shall
             458      receive funding as provided in Section 53A-1a-513 .
             459          (5) (a) A local school board that receives an application for a charter school under this
             460      section shall, within 45 days, either accept or reject the application.
             461          (b) If the board rejects the application, it shall notify the applicant in writing of the


             462      reason for the rejection.
             463          (c) The applicant may submit a revised application for reconsideration by the board.
             464          (d) If the local school board refuses to [sponsor] authorize the applicant, the applicant
             465      may seek a charter from the State [Board of Education] Charter School Board under Section
             466      53A-1a-505 .
             467          [(e) The local board's action under Subsection (5)(d) is final action subject to judicial
             468      review.]
             469          (6) The State Board of Education shall make a rule providing for a timeline for the
             470      opening of a charter school following the approval of a charter school application by a local
             471      school board.
             472          (7) (a) After approval of a charter school application, the applicant and the local school
             473      board shall set forth the terms and conditions for the operation of the charter school in a written
             474      contractual agreement.
             475          (b) The agreement is the school's charter.
             476          (8) A local school board shall:
             477          (a) annually review and evaluate the performance of charter schools authorized by the
             478      local school board and hold the schools accountable for their performance;
             479          (b) monitor charter schools authorized by the local school board for compliance with
             480      federal and state laws, rules, and regulations; and
             481          (c) provide technical support to charter schools authorized by the local school board to
             482      assist them in understanding and performing their charter obligations.
             483          [(6)] (9) A local school board may terminate a charter school it [sponsors under this
             484      section for the same reasons and under the same procedures followed by the State Board of
             485      Education under Section 53A-1a-509 ] authorizes as provided in Sections 53A-1a-509 and
             486      53A-1a-510 .
             487          [(7)] (10) The governing body of a local school [board-sponsored] board-authorized
             488      charter school shall be independent of the local school board except as otherwise specifically
             489      provided in this chapter.
             490          Section 17. Section 53A-16-101.5 is amended to read:
             491           53A-16-101.5. School LAND Trust Program -- Contents -- Purpose --
             492      Distribution of funds -- School plans for use of funds.


             493          (1) There is established the School LAND (Learning And Nurturing Development)
             494      Trust Program for the state's public schools to provide financial resources to enhance or
             495      improve student academic achievement and implement a component of the school
             496      improvement plan.
             497          (2) (a) The program shall be funded each fiscal year from that portion of the Uniform
             498      School Fund consisting of the interest and dividends received in the immediately preceding
             499      fiscal year from the investment of monies in the permanent State School Fund.
             500          (b) On and after July 1, 2003, the program shall be funded as provided in Subsection
             501      (2)(a) up to a maximum of $12,000,000 each fiscal year.
             502          (c) The Legislature shall annually allocate, through an appropriation to the State Board
             503      of Education, a portion of School LAND Trust Program monies for the administration of the
             504      program.
             505          (3) (a) The State Board of Education shall allocate the monies referred to in Subsection
             506      (2) annually for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2000, and for each fiscal year thereafter as
             507      follows:
             508          (i) school districts shall receive 10% of the funds on an equal basis; and
             509          (ii) the remaining 90% of the funds shall be distributed on a per student basis, with
             510      each district receiving its allocation on the number of students in the district as compared to the
             511      state total.
             512          (b) Each school district shall distribute its allocation under Subsection (3)(a) to each
             513      school within the district on an equal per student basis.
             514          (c) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             515      board may make rules regarding the time and manner in which the student count shall be made
             516      for allocation of the monies.
             517          (4) [In] Except as provided in Subsection (7), in order to receive its allocation under
             518      Subsection (3), a school shall have established a school community council under Section
             519      53A-1a-108 .
             520          (5) (a) The school community council or its subcommittee shall develop a program to
             521      use its allocation under Subsection (3) to implement a component of the school's improvement
             522      plan, including:
             523          (i) the school's identified most critical academic needs;


             524          (ii) a recommended course of action to meet the identified academic needs;
             525          (iii) a specific listing of any programs, practices, materials, or equipment which the
             526      school will need to implement a component of its school improvement plan to have a direct
             527      impact on the instruction of students and result in measurable increased student performance;
             528      and
             529          (iv) how the school intends to spend its allocation of funds under this section to
             530      enhance or improve academic excellence at the school.
             531          (b) The school may develop a multiyear program, but the program shall be presented
             532      and approved by the school community council and the local school board of the district in
             533      which the school is located annually and as a prerequisite to receiving program funds allocated
             534      under this section.
             535          (6) (a) Each school shall:
             536          (i) implement the program as approved by the school community council and approved
             537      by the local school board;
             538          (ii) provide ongoing support for the council's or its subcommittee's program;
             539          (iii) meet school board reporting requirements regarding financial and performance
             540      accountability of the program; and
             541          (iv) publicize to its patrons and the general public on how the funds it received under
             542      this section were used to enhance or improve academic excellence at the school and implement
             543      a component of the school's improvement plan, including the results of those efforts.
             544          (b) (i) Each school through its council or its subcommittee shall prepare and present an
             545      annual report of the program to its local school board at the end of the school year.
             546          (ii) The report shall detail the use of program funds received by the school under this
             547      section and an assessment of the results obtained from the use of the funds.
             548          (7) The governing board of a charter school shall prepare a plan for the use of school
             549      trust monies that includes the elements listed in Subsection (5).
             550          Section 18. Section 63-55b-153 is amended to read:
             551           63-55b-153. Repeal dates -- Titles 53, 53A, and 53B.
             552          (1) Subsection 53-3-205 (9)(a)(i)(D) is repealed July 1, 2007.
             553          (2) Subsection 53-3-804 (2)(g) is repealed July 1, 2007.
             554          (3) Title 53, Chapter 12, State Olympic Public Safety Command Act, is repealed July


             555      1, 2003.
             556          (4) Section 53A-1-403.5 is repealed July 1, 2007.
             557          (5) Subsection 53A-1a-511 (7)(c) is repealed July 1, 2007.
             558          [(5)] (6) Section 53B-8-104.5 is repealed July 1, 2009.
             559          Section 19. Repealer.
             560          This bill repeals:
             561          Section 53A-1a-516, Technical support for charter schools.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-6-04 1:20 PM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


[Bill Documents][Bills Directory]