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First Substitute S.B. 184

Senator Curtis S. Bramble proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY AMENDMENTS

             2     
2005 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: Curtis S. Bramble

             5     
             6      LONG TITLE
             7      General Description:
             8          This bill modifies provisions of the Redevelopment Agencies Act.
             9      Highlighted Provisions:
             10          This bill:
             11          .    prohibits a redevelopment agency from adopting a project area plan for a
             12      redevelopment project from July 1, 2005 through June 30, 2006 unless a blight
             13      study has been commissioned and completed by certain dates;
             14          .    eliminates a requirement for approval from affected taxing entities and the taxing
             15      entity committee for project area plan amendments that provide for tax increment to
             16      be paid for a longer period of time than allowed under the adopted project area plan;
             17          .    requires an agency's finding of blight to be approved by the taxing entity committee;
             18          .    shifts the authority to appoint taxing entity committee representatives in counties of
             19      the first class from the county executive to the county legislative body;
             20          .    modifies a date by which construction of a recreational or cultural facility must
             21      begin in order for an agency to be paid additional tax increment for the facility;
             22          .    eliminates provisions authorizing additional tax increment to be paid to an agency
             23      to pay for cable television and public telecommunications service, an I-15
             24      interchange, and the relocation of an agriculture related business;
             25          .    prohibits tax increment under a post-June 30, 1993 project area plan from being


             26      paid to an agency for more than 25 years, eliminating taxing entity committee consent as a
             27      basis for allowing an agency to be paid tax increment for more than 25 years;
             28          .    eliminates a provision that allows a city of the first or second class to use tax
             29      increment from one project area in another project area to pay for a convention
             30      center or sports complex; and
             31          .    prohibits an agency from using tax increment to pay for a stadium or arena.
             32      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             33          None
             34      Other Special Clauses:
             35          None
             36      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             37      AMENDS:
             38          17B-4-102, as last amended by Chapter 256, Laws of Utah 2003
             39          17B-4-402, as last amended by Chapter 205, Laws of Utah 2002
             40          17B-4-403, as last amended by Chapter 256, Laws of Utah 2003
             41          17B-4-411, as last amended by Chapter 205, Laws of Utah 2002
             42          17B-4-601, as enacted by Chapter 133, Laws of Utah 2001
             43          17B-4-602, as last amended by Chapter 256, Laws of Utah 2003
             44          17B-4-603, as last amended by Chapter 205, Laws of Utah 2002
             45          17B-4-604, as last amended by Chapter 256, Laws of Utah 2003
             46          17B-4-605, as enacted by Chapter 133, Laws of Utah 2001
             47          17B-4-1002, as last amended by Chapter 205, Laws of Utah 2002
             48          17B-4-1003, as last amended by Chapter 191, Laws of Utah 2003
             49          17B-4-1004, as last amended by Chapter 205, Laws of Utah 2002
             50          17B-4-1007, as last amended by Chapter 205, Laws of Utah 2002
             51     
             52      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             53          Section 1. Section 17B-4-102 is amended to read:
             54           17B-4-102. Definitions.
             55          (1) "Agency" means a separate body corporate and politic, created under Section
             56      17B-4-201 or previous law, that is a political subdivision of the state, that is created to


             57      undertake or promote redevelopment, economic development, or education housing
             58      development, or any combination of them, as provided in this chapter, and whose geographic
             59      boundaries are coterminous with:
             60          (a) for an agency created by a county, the unincorporated area of the county; and
             61          (b) for an agency created by a city or town, the boundaries of the city or town.
             62          (2) "Assessment property owner" or "assessment owner of property" means the owner
             63      of real property as shown on the assessment roll of the county in which the property is located,
             64      equalized as of the previous November 1.
             65          (3) "Assessment roll" has the meaning as defined in Section 59-2-102 .
             66          (4) "Base taxable value" means the taxable value of the property within a project area
             67      from which tax increment will be collected, as shown upon the assessment roll last equalized
             68      before:
             69          (a) for a pre-July 1, 1993 project area plan, the effective date of the project area plan;
             70      or
             71          (b) for a post-June 30, 1993 project area plan:
             72          (i) the date of the taxing entity committee's approval of the first project area budget; or
             73          (ii) if no taxing entity committee approval is required for the project area budget, the
             74      later of:
             75          (A) the date the project area plan is adopted by the community legislative body; and
             76          (B) the date the agency adopts the first project area budget.
             77          (5) "Blight" or "blighted" means the condition of an area that meets the requirements of
             78      Subsection 17B-4-604 (1).
             79          (6) "Blight hearing" means a public hearing under Subsection 17B-4-601 [(3)](1)(c) and
             80      Section 17B-4-603 regarding the existence or nonexistence of blight within the proposed
             81      redevelopment project area.
             82          (7) "Blight study" means a study to determine the existence or nonexistence of blight
             83      within a survey area as provided in Section 17B-4-602 .
             84          (8) "Board" means the governing body of an agency, as provided in Section 17B-4-203 .
             85          (9) "Budget hearing" means the public hearing on a draft project area budget required
             86      under Subsection 17B-4-501 (2)(e).
             87          (10) "Community" means a county, city, or town.


             88          (11) "Economic development" means to promote the creation or retention of public or
             89      private jobs within the state through:
             90          (a) planning, design, development, construction, rehabilitation, business relocation, or
             91      any combination of these, within part or all of a project area; and
             92          (b) the provision of office, industrial, manufacturing, warehousing, distribution,
             93      parking, public, or other facilities, or other improvements that benefit the state or a community.
             94          (12) "Education housing development" means the provision of high density housing
             95      within a project area that is adjacent to a public or private institution of higher education.
             96          (13) "Loan fund board" means the Olene Walker Housing Loan Fund Board,
             97      established under Title 9, Chapter 4, Part 7, Olene Walker Housing Loan Fund.
             98          (14) "Plan hearing" means the public hearing on a draft project area plan required
             99      under Subsection 17B-4-402 (1)(e).
             100          (15) "Post-June 30, 1993 project area plan" means a redevelopment, economic
             101      development, or education housing development project area plan adopted on or after July 1,
             102      1993, whether or not amended subsequent to its adoption.
             103          (16) "Pre-July 1, 1993 project area plan" means a redevelopment project area plan
             104      adopted before July 1, 1993, whether or not amended subsequent to its adoption.
             105          (17) "Private," with respect to real property, means:
             106          (a) not owned by the United States or any agency of the federal government, a public
             107      entity, or any other governmental entity; and
             108          (b) not dedicated to public use.
             109          (18) "Project area" means the geographic area described in a project area plan or draft
             110      project area plan where the redevelopment, economic development, or education housing
             111      development set forth in the project area plan or draft project area plan takes place or is
             112      proposed to take place.
             113          (19) "Project area budget" means a multiyear projection of annual or cumulative
             114      revenues and expenses and other fiscal matters pertaining to a redevelopment, economic
             115      development, or education housing development project area that includes:
             116          (a) the base taxable value of property in the project area;
             117          (b) the projected tax increment expected to be generated within the project area;
             118          (c) the amount of tax increment expected to be shared with other taxing entities;


             119          (d) the amount of tax increment expected to be used to implement the project area plan,
             120      including the estimated amount of tax increment to be used for land acquisition, public
             121      improvements, infrastructure improvements, and loans, grants, or other incentives to private
             122      and public entities;
             123          (e) the tax increment expected to be used to cover the cost of administering the project
             124      area plan;
             125          (f) if the area from which tax increment is to be collected is less than the entire project
             126      area, a legal description of the portion of the project area from which tax increment will be
             127      collected; and
             128          (g) for property that the agency owns and expects to sell, the expected total cost of the
             129      property to the agency and the expected selling price.
             130          (20) "Project area plan" means a written plan under Part 4, Project Area Plan, that, after
             131      its effective date, guides and controls the redevelopment, economic development, or education
             132      housing development activities within the project area.
             133          (21) "Property tax" includes privilege tax and each levy on an ad valorem basis on
             134      tangible or intangible personal or real property.
             135          (22) "Public entity" means:
             136          (a) the state, including any of its departments or agencies; or
             137          (b) a political subdivision of the state, including a county, city, town, school district,
             138      special district, local district, or interlocal cooperation entity.
             139          (23) "Public input hearing" means the public hearing required under Subsection
             140      17B-4-402 (1)(h)(ii) regarding a proposed redevelopment project.
             141          (24) "Record property owner" or "record owner of property" means the owner of real
             142      property as shown on the records of the recorder of the county in which the property is located
             143      and includes a purchaser under a real estate contract if the contract is recorded in the office of
             144      the recorder of the county in which the property is located or the purchaser gives written notice
             145      of the real estate contract to the agency.
             146          (25) "Redevelopment" means the development activities under a project area plan
             147      within a redevelopment project area, including:
             148          (a) planning, design, development, demolition, clearance, construction, rehabilitation,
             149      or any combination of these, of part or all of a project area;


             150          (b) the provision of residential, commercial, industrial, public, or other structures or
             151      spaces, including recreational and other facilities incidental or appurtenant to them;
             152          (c) altering, improving, modernizing, demolishing, reconstructing, or rehabilitating, or
             153      any combination of these, existing structures in a project area;
             154          (d) providing open space, including streets and other public grounds and space around
             155      buildings;
             156          (e) providing public or private buildings, infrastructure, structures, and improvements;
             157      and
             158          (f) providing improvements of public or private recreation areas and other public
             159      grounds.
             160          (26) "Superfund site":
             161          (a) means an area included in the National Priorities List under the Comprehensive
             162      Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, 42 U.S.C. Sec. 9605; and
             163          (b) includes an area formerly included in the National Priorities List, as described in
             164      Subsection (26)(a), but removed from the list following remediation that leaves on site the
             165      waste that caused the area to be included in the National Priorities List.
             166          (27) "Survey area" means an area designated by a survey area resolution for study to
             167      determine whether one or more redevelopment projects within the area are feasible.
             168          (28) "Survey area resolution" means a resolution adopted by the agency board under
             169      Subsection 17B-4-401 (1)(a) designating a survey area.
             170          (29) (a) "Tax increment" means, except as provided in Subsection (29)(b), the
             171      difference between:
             172          (i) the amount of property tax revenues generated each tax year by all taxing entities
             173      from the area within a project area designated in the project area plan as the area from which
             174      tax increment is to be collected, using the current assessed value of the property; and
             175          (ii) the amount of property tax revenues that would be generated from that same area
             176      using the base taxable value of the property.
             177          (b) "Tax increment" does not include taxes levied and collected under Section
             178      59-2-906.1 on or after January 1, 1994 upon the taxable property in the project area unless:
             179          (i) the project area plan was adopted before May 4, 1993, whether or not the project
             180      area plan was subsequently amended; and


             181          (ii) the taxes were pledged to support bond indebtedness or other contractual
             182      obligations of the agency.
             183          (30) "Taxing entity" means a public entity that levies a tax on property within a project
             184      area or proposed project area.
             185          (31) "Taxing entity committee" means a committee representing the interests of taxing
             186      entities, created as provided in Section 17B-4-1002 .
             187          Section 2. Section 17B-4-402 is amended to read:
             188           17B-4-402. Process for adopting project area plan -- Prerequisites -- Restrictions.
             189          (1) In order to adopt a project area plan, after adopting a resolution under Subsection
             190      17B-4-401 (1) the agency shall:
             191          (a) prepare a draft of a project area plan and conduct any examination, investigation,
             192      and negotiation regarding the project area plan that the agency considers appropriate;
             193          (b) request input on the draft project area plan from the planning commission of the
             194      community in which the proposed project area is located;
             195          (c) make the draft project area plan available to the public at the agency's offices during
             196      normal business hours;
             197          (d) provide notice of the plan hearing as provided in Sections 17B-4-702 and
             198      17B-4-704 ;
             199          (e) hold a public hearing on the draft project area plan and, at that public hearing:
             200          (i) allow public comment on:
             201          (A) the draft project area plan; and
             202          (B) whether the draft project area plan should be revised, approved, or rejected; and
             203          (ii) receive all written and hear all oral objections to the draft project area plan;
             204          (f) before holding the plan hearing, provide an opportunity for the State Board of
             205      Education and each taxing entity that levies a tax on property within the proposed project area
             206      to consult with the agency regarding the draft project area plan;
             207          (g) if applicable, hold the election required under Subsection 17B-4-406 (3);
             208          (h) for a redevelopment project area plan:
             209          (i) comply with the requirements of Part 6, Blight Determination in Redevelopment
             210      Project Areas;
             211          (ii) before providing notice of the plan hearing, hold at least one public hearing to:


             212          (A) inform the public about each area being considered for a redevelopment project
             213      area; and
             214          (B) allow public input into agency deliberations on proposing each redevelopment
             215      project area;
             216          (iii) select one or more project areas comprising part or all of the survey area; and
             217          (iv) before sending the first notice to assessment owners of property for a public input
             218      hearing, blight hearing, or combined public input and blight hearing, prepare and adopt
             219      guidelines setting forth and governing the reasonable opportunities of record property owners
             220      and tenants to participate in the redevelopment;
             221          (i) after holding the plan hearing, at the same meeting or at a subsequent meeting
             222      consider:
             223          (i) the oral and written objections to the draft project area plan and evidence and
             224      testimony for or against adoption of the draft project area plan; and
             225          (ii) whether to revise, approve, or reject the draft project area plan;
             226          (j) subject to Subsection (5), approve the draft project area plan, with or without
             227      revisions, as the project area plan by a resolution that complies with Section 17B-4-407 ; and
             228          (k) submit the project area plan to the community legislative body for adoption.
             229          (2) An agency may not propose a project area plan under Subsection (1) unless the
             230      community in which the proposed project area is located:
             231          (a) has a planning commission; and
             232          (b) has adopted a general plan under:
             233          (i) if the community is a city or town, Title 10, Chapter 9, Part 3, General Plan; or
             234          (ii) if the community is a county, Title 17, Chapter 27, Part 3, General Plan.
             235          (3) (a) Subject to Subsection (3)(b), an agency board may not approve a project area
             236      plan more than one year after:
             237          (i) for a redevelopment project area plan involving the use of eminent domain,
             238      adoption of a resolution making a finding of blight under Subsection
             239      17B-4-601 [(4)(b)](1)(d)(ii); or
             240          (ii) for an economic development or education housing development project area plan,
             241      the date of the plan hearing.
             242          (b) If a project area plan is submitted to an election under Subsection 17B-4-406 (3),


             243      the time between the plan hearing and the date of the election does not count for purposes of
             244      calculating the year period under Subsection (3)(a).
             245          (4) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (4)(b), a draft project area plan may not be
             246      modified to add real property to the proposed project area unless the board holds a plan hearing
             247      to consider the addition and gives notice of the plan hearing as required under Sections
             248      17B-4-702 and 17B-4-704 .
             249          (b) The notice and hearing requirements under Subsection (4)(a) do not apply to a draft
             250      project area plan being modified to add real property to the proposed project area if:
             251          (i) the property is contiguous to the property already included in the proposed project
             252      area under the draft project area plan;
             253          (ii) the record owner of the property consents to adding the real property to the
             254      proposed project area; and
             255          (iii) for a redevelopment project area, the property is located within the survey area.
             256          (5) From July 1, 2005, through June 30, 2006, an agency may not adopt a project area
             257      plan for a redevelopment project unless:
             258          (a) before February 15, 2005, the agency has commissioned a blight study; and
             259          (b) the blight study commissioned before February 15, 2005, is completed before July
             260      1, 2005.
             261          Section 3. Section 17B-4-403 is amended to read:
             262           17B-4-403. Project area plan requirements.
             263          (1) Each project area plan and draft project area plan shall:
             264          (a) describe the boundaries of the project area;
             265          (b) contain a general statement of the land uses, layout of principal streets, population
             266      densities, and building intensities of the project area and how they will be affected by the
             267      redevelopment, economic development, or education housing development;
             268          (c) state the standards that will guide the redevelopment, economic development, or
             269      education housing development;
             270          (d) show how the purposes of this chapter will be attained by the redevelopment,
             271      economic development, or education housing development;
             272          (e) be consistent with the general plan of the community in which the project area is
             273      located and show that the redevelopment, economic development, or education housing


             274      development will conform to the community's general plan;
             275          (f) if the agency board made a finding of blight under Subsection
             276      17B-4-601 [(4)(b)](1)(d)(ii):
             277          (i) describe how the redevelopment will reduce or eliminate blight in the project area;
             278      and
             279          (ii) if the agency is to have the power of eminent domain under the project area plan:
             280          (A) provide record owners of property located within the redevelopment project area
             281      and their tenants reasonable opportunities to participate in the redevelopment if the record
             282      property owner or tenant enters into a participation agreement with the agency;
             283          (B) state that the agency has adopted or will adopt guidelines setting forth and
             284      governing the opportunities of record property owners and tenants to participate in the
             285      redevelopment, as required by Subsection 17B-4-402 (1)(h)(iv); and
             286          (C) include a plan for the relocation of any families and persons who will be
             287      temporarily or permanently displaced from housing facilities in the redevelopment project area;
             288          (g) if the project area plan is for economic development, describe how the economic
             289      development will create additional jobs;
             290          (h) if the project area plan is for education housing development, describe how the
             291      education housing development will meet the needs of the community in which the project area
             292      is located;
             293          (i) describe any specific project or projects that are the object of the proposed
             294      redevelopment, economic development, or education housing development;
             295          (j) identify how private developers, if any, will be selected to undertake the
             296      redevelopment, economic development, or education housing development and identify each
             297      private developer currently involved in the redevelopment, economic development, or
             298      education housing development process;
             299          (k) contain a time limit of no more than three years after adoption of the project area
             300      plan for the agency to commence implementation of the project area plan, unless the project
             301      area plan is adopted again as if it were an amended project area plan under Section 17B-4-411 ;
             302          (l) if the project area plan authorizes the use of eminent domain, contain a time limit of
             303      no more than five years after the effective date of the project area plan for the agency to
             304      commence acquisition of property through the use of eminent domain;


             305          (m) if the project area plan provides for tax increment to be paid to the agency:
             306          (i) contain a time limit of no more than 25 years for tax increment to be paid to the
             307      agency from the project area unless the taxing entity committee consents to a longer period;
             308      and
             309          (ii) contain a provision that the project area may not exceed 100 acres of private real
             310      property unless:
             311          (A) the agency obtains the consent of the taxing entity committee; or
             312          (B) the project area is a superfund site;
             313          (n) state the reasons for the selection of the project area;
             314          (o) describe the physical, social, and economic conditions existing in the project area;
             315          (p) provide a financial analysis describing the proposed method of financing the
             316      proposed redevelopment, economic development, or education housing development;
             317          (q) describe any tax incentives offered private entities for facilities located in the
             318      project area;
             319          (r) contain the report and state any recommendations of the community's planning
             320      commission;
             321          (s) include an analysis, as provided in Subsection (2), of whether adoption of the
             322      project area plan is:
             323          (i) for a redevelopment project area plan, necessary and appropriate to reduce or
             324      eliminate blight; or
             325          (ii) for an economic development or education housing development project area plan,
             326      beneficial under a benefit analysis;
             327          (t) if any of the existing buildings or uses in the project area are included in or eligible
             328      for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places or the State Register, state that the
             329      agency shall comply with Subsection 9-8-404 (1) as though the agency were a state agency; and
             330          (u) include other information that the agency determines to be necessary or advisable.
             331          (2) Each analysis under Subsection (1)(s)(ii) shall consider:
             332          (a) the benefit of any financial assistance or other public subsidy proposed to be
             333      provided by the agency, including:
             334          (i) an evaluation of the reasonableness of the costs of economic development or
             335      education housing development;


             336          (ii) efforts the agency has made or will make to maximize private investment;
             337          (iii) the rationale for use of tax increment, including an analysis of whether the
             338      proposed development might reasonably be expected to occur in the foreseeable future solely
             339      through private investment; and
             340          (iv) an estimate of the total amount of tax increment that will be expended in
             341      undertaking economic development or education housing development and the length of time
             342      for which it will be expended; and
             343          (b) the anticipated public benefit to be derived from the economic development or
             344      education housing development, including:
             345          (i) the beneficial influences upon the tax base of the community;
             346          (ii) the associated business and economic activity likely to be stimulated; and
             347          (iii) in the case of economic development, the number of jobs or employment
             348      anticipated to be generated or preserved.
             349          Section 4. Section 17B-4-411 is amended to read:
             350           17B-4-411. Amending the project area plan.
             351          (1) An adopted project area plan may be amended as provided in this section.
             352          (2) If an agency proposes to amend an adopted project area plan to enlarge a project
             353      area:
             354          (a) subject to Subsection (2)(e), the requirements under this part that apply to adopting
             355      a project area plan apply equally to the proposed amendment as if it were a project area plan;
             356          (b) for a pre-July 1, 1993 project area plan, the base year taxable value for the new area
             357      added to the project area shall be determined under Subsection 17B-4-102 (4)(a) using the
             358      effective date of the amended project area plan;
             359          (c) for a post-June 30, 1993 project area plan, the base year taxable value for the new
             360      area added to the project area shall be determined under Subsection 17B-4-102 (4)(b) using the
             361      date of the taxing entity committee's consent referred to in Subsection (2)(f);
             362          (d) if the amended plan is to authorize the use of eminent domain within a new area to
             363      be added to the project area:
             364          (i) before adopting the amended project area plan the agency must make a finding
             365      regarding the existence of blight in the new area proposed to be added, following the
             366      procedures set forth in Part 6, Blight Determination in Redevelopment Project Areas, of this


             367      chapter; and
             368          (ii) for the new area added, the time limit of Subsection 17B-4-403 (1)(l) may be
             369      measured from the effective date of the amendment to the project area plan;
             370          (e) if the agency made a finding of the existence of blight regarding the project area as
             371      originally adopted:
             372          (i) it is not necessary to repeat the requirements of Part 6 of this chapter for the original
             373      area; and
             374          (ii) regarding the area described in the project area plan as originally adopted, the time
             375      limit established by Subsection 17B-4-403 (1)(l) for the agency to commence acquisition of
             376      property through the use of eminent domain shall not be affected or changed by the
             377      amendment; and
             378          (f) for a post-June 30, 1993 project area plan, the agency shall obtain the consent of the
             379      taxing entity committee before the agency may collect tax increment from the area added to the
             380      project area.
             381          (3) If a proposed amendment does not propose to enlarge a project area, an agency
             382      board may adopt a resolution approving an amendment to an adopted project area plan after:
             383          (a) the agency gives notice, as provided in Section 17B-4-702 , of the proposed
             384      amendment and of the public hearing required by Subsection (3)(b);
             385          (b) the agency board holds a public hearing on the proposed amendment that meets the
             386      requirements of a plan hearing;
             387          (c) the agency obtains the taxing entity committee's consent to the amendment, if the
             388      amendment proposes:
             389          (i) to enlarge the area within the project area from which tax increment is collected; or
             390          (ii) to permit the agency to receive a greater percentage of tax increment [or to receive
             391      tax increment for a longer period of time] than allowed under the adopted project area plan;
             392      and
             393          (iii) for an amendment to a project area plan that was adopted before April 1, 1983, to
             394      expand the area from which tax increment is collected to exceed 100 acres of private real
             395      property; and
             396          (d) the agency obtains the consent of the legislative body or governing board of each
             397      taxing entity affected, if the amendment proposes to permit the agency to receive, from less


             398      than all taxing entities, a greater percentage of tax increment [or to receive tax increment for a
             399      longer period of time, or both,] than allowed under the adopted project area plan.
             400          (4) (a) Notwithstanding Subsections (2)(a) and (3) an adopted project area plan may be
             401      amended without complying with the notice and public hearing requirements of Subsections
             402      (2)(a) and (3)(a) and (b) and without obtaining taxing entity committee approval under
             403      Subsection (3)(c)(i) if the amendment:
             404          (i) makes a minor adjustment in the legal description of a project area boundary
             405      requested by a county assessor or county auditor to avoid inconsistent property boundary lines;
             406      or
             407          (ii) subject to Subsection (4)(b), removes a parcel of real property from a project area
             408      because the agency determines that:
             409          (A) the parcel is no longer blighted; or
             410          (B) inclusion of the parcel is no longer necessary or desirable to the project area; and
             411          (b) An amendment removing a parcel of real property from a project area under
             412      Subsection (4)(a)(ii) may not be made without the consent of the record property owner of the
             413      parcel being removed.
             414          (5) (a) An amendment approved by board resolution under this section may not take
             415      effect until adopted by ordinance of the legislative body of the community in which the project
             416      area that is the subject of the project area plan being amended is located.
             417          (b) Upon a community legislative body passing an ordinance adopting an amendment
             418      to a project area plan, the agency whose project area plan was amended shall comply with the
             419      requirements of Section 17B-4-410 to the same extent as if the amendment were a project area
             420      plan.
             421          Section 5. Section 17B-4-601 is amended to read:
             422           17B-4-601. Additional procedure for adopting a redevelopment project area
             423      plan.
             424          (1) In addition to other applicable requirements for adopting a project area plan, to
             425      adopt a redevelopment project area plan the agency shall:
             426          [(1)] (a) cause a blight study to be conducted within the survey area as provided in
             427      Section 17B-4-602 ;
             428          [(2)] (b) provide notice of a blight hearing as required under Part 7, Notice


             429      Requirements;
             430          [(3)] (c) hold a blight hearing as provided in Section 17B-4-603 ; and
             431          [(4)] (d) after the blight hearing has been held, hold a board meeting, either at the same
             432      time as the blight hearing or at a subsequent board meeting, at which the board shall:
             433          [(a)] (i) consider:
             434          [(i)] (A) the issue of blight and the evidence and information relating to the existence
             435      or nonexistence of blight; and
             436          [(ii)] (B) whether adoption of one or more redevelopment project area plans should be
             437      pursued; and
             438          [(b) by resolution] (ii) make a finding regarding the existence of blight in the proposed
             439      redevelopment project area.
             440          (2) The agency's finding of blight under Subsection (1) has no effect until approved by
             441      the taxing entity committee.
             442          Section 6. Section 17B-4-602 is amended to read:
             443           17B-4-602. Blight study -- Requirements -- Deadline.
             444          (1) Each blight study required under Subsection 17B-4-601 (1)(a) shall:
             445          (a) provide data so the board and taxing entity committee may determine:
             446          (i) whether the conditions described in Subsections 17B-4-604 (1)(a)(i) and (ii) exist in
             447      part or all of the survey area;
             448          (ii) whether the factors listed in Subsection 17B-4-604 (1)(a)(iii) are present in the
             449      survey area; and
             450          (iii) whether the survey area contains a superfund site;
             451          (b) include a written report setting forth:
             452          (i) the conclusions reached; and
             453          (ii) any other information requested by the agency to determine whether a
             454      redevelopment project area is feasible; and
             455          (c) be completed within one year after the adoption of the survey area resolution.
             456          (2) (a) If a blight study is not completed within one year after the adoption of the
             457      resolution under Subsection 17B-4-401 (1)(a) designating a survey area, the agency may not
             458      approve a redevelopment project area plan based on that blight study unless it first adopts a
             459      new resolution under Subsection 17B-4-401 (1)(a).


             460          (b) A new resolution under Subsection (2)(a) shall in all respects be considered to be a
             461      resolution under Subsection 17B-4-401 (1)(a) adopted for the first time, except that any actions
             462      taken toward completing a blight study under the resolution that the new resolution replaces
             463      shall be considered to have been taken under the new resolution.
             464          Section 7. Section 17B-4-603 is amended to read:
             465           17B-4-603. Blight hearing -- Owners may review evidence of blight.
             466          (1) In each hearing required under Subsection 17B-4-601 [(3)](1)(c), the agency shall:
             467          (a) permit all evidence of the existence or nonexistence of blight within the proposed
             468      redevelopment project area to be presented; and
             469          (b) permit each record owner of property located within the proposed redevelopment
             470      project area or the record property owner's representative the opportunity to:
             471          (i) examine and cross-examine witnesses providing evidence of the existence or
             472      nonexistence of blight; and
             473          (ii) present evidence and testimony, including expert testimony, concerning the
             474      existence or nonexistence of blight.
             475          (2) The agency shall allow record owners of property located within a proposed
             476      redevelopment project area the opportunity, for at least 30 days before the hearing, to review
             477      the evidence of blight compiled by the agency or by the person or firm conducting the blight
             478      study for the agency, including any expert report.
             479          Section 8. Section 17B-4-604 is amended to read:
             480           17B-4-604. Conditions on board determination of blight -- Conditions of blight
             481      caused by the developer.
             482          (1) An agency board may not make a finding of blight [in a resolution] under
             483      [Subsection ] Section 17B-4-601 [(4)(b)] unless the board finds that the redevelopment project
             484      area:
             485          (a) (i) contains buildings or improvements used or intended to be used for residential,
             486      commercial, industrial, or other urban purposes, or any combination of those uses;
             487          (ii) contains buildings or improvements on at least 50% of the number of parcels of
             488      private real property whose acreage is at least 50% of the acreage of the private real property
             489      within the proposed redevelopment project area; and
             490          (iii) is unfit or unsafe to occupy or may be conducive to ill health, transmission of


             491      disease, infant mortality, juvenile delinquency, or crime because of any three or more of the
             492      following factors:
             493          (A) defective character of physical construction;
             494          (B) high density of population or overcrowding;
             495          (C) inadequate ventilation, light, or spacing between buildings;
             496          (D) mixed character and shifting of uses, resulting in obsolescence, deterioration, or
             497      dilapidation;
             498          (E) economic deterioration or continued disuse;
             499          (F) lots of irregular shape or inadequate size for proper usefulness and development, or
             500      laying out of lots in disregard of the contours and other physical characteristics of the ground
             501      and surrounding conditions;
             502          (G) inadequate sanitation or public facilities which may include streets, open spaces,
             503      and utilities;
             504          (H) areas that are subject to being submerged by water; and
             505          (I) existence of any hazardous or solid waste, defined as any substance defined,
             506      regulated, or listed as a hazardous substance, hazardous material, hazardous waste, toxic waste,
             507      pollutant, contaminant, or toxic substance, or identified as hazardous to human health or the
             508      environment under state or federal law or regulation; or
             509          (b) is a superfund site.
             510          (2) (a) For purposes of Subsection (1), if a developer involved in the redevelopment
             511      project causes a condition listed in Subsection (1)(a)(iii) within the project area, the condition
             512      caused by the developer may not be used in the determination of blight.
             513          (b) Subsection (2)(a) does not apply to a condition that was caused by an owner or
             514      tenant who becomes a developer under Section 17B-4-901 .
             515          Section 9. Section 17B-4-605 is amended to read:
             516           17B-4-605. Challenging a finding of blight -- Time limit -- De novo review.
             517          (1) If the board makes a finding of blight under [Subsection ] Section
             518      17B-4-601 [(4)(b)] and that finding is approved by the taxing entity committee, a record owner
             519      of property located within the proposed redevelopment project area may challenge the finding
             520      by filing an action with the district court for the county in which the property is located.
             521          (2) Each challenge under Subsection (1) shall be filed within 30 days after the [board's


             522      adoption of the resolution containing the] taxing entity committee approves the board's finding
             523      of blight.
             524          (3) In each action under this section:
             525          (a) the district court shall review de novo the finding of blight; and
             526          (b) the agency maintains the burden of proof regarding the existence of blight.
             527          Section 10. Section 17B-4-1002 is amended to read:
             528           17B-4-1002. Taxing entity committee.
             529          (1) Each agency that adopts or proposes to adopt a post-June 30, 1993 project area plan
             530      shall, and any other agency may, cause a taxing entity committee to be created.
             531          (2) (a) (i) Each taxing entity committee shall be composed of:
             532          (A) two school district representatives appointed as provided in Subsection (2)(a)(ii);
             533          (B) [(I) in counties of the second, third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class,] two representatives
             534      appointed by resolution of the legislative body of the county in which the agency is located;
             535      [or]
             536          [(II) in counties of the first class, two representatives appointed by the county executive
             537      of the county in which the agency is located;]
             538          (C) if the agency was created by a city or town, two representatives appointed by
             539      resolution of the legislative body of that city or town;
             540          (D) one representative appointed by the State Board of Education; and
             541          (E) one representative selected by majority vote of the legislative bodies or governing
             542      boards of all other taxing entities that levy a tax on property within the agency's boundaries, to
             543      represent the interests of those taxing entities on the taxing entity committee.
             544          (ii) (A) If the agency boundaries include only one school district, that school district
             545      shall appoint the two school district representatives under Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A).
             546          (B) If the agency boundaries include more than one school district, those school
             547      districts shall jointly appoint the two school district representatives under Subsection
             548      (2)(a)(i)(A).
             549          (b) (i) Each taxing entity committee representative under Subsection (2) shall be
             550      appointed within 30 days after the agency provides notice of the creation of the taxing entity
             551      committee.
             552          (ii) If a representative is not appointed within the time required under Subsection


             553      (2)(b)(i), the agency board may appoint a person to serve on the taxing entity committee in the
             554      place of the missing representative until that representative is appointed.
             555          (c) (i) A taxing entity committee representative may be appointed for a set term or
             556      period of time, as determined by the appointing authority under Subsection (2)(a)(i).
             557          (ii) Each taxing entity committee representative shall serve until a successor is
             558      appointed and qualified.
             559          (d) (i) Upon the appointment of each representative under Subsection (2)(a)(i), whether
             560      an initial appointment or an appointment to replace an already serving representative, the
             561      appointing authority shall:
             562          (A) notify the agency in writing of the name and address of the newly appointed
             563      representative; and
             564          (B) provide the agency a copy of the resolution making the appointment or, if the
             565      appointment is not made by resolution, other evidence of the appointment.
             566          (ii) Each appointing authority of a taxing entity committee representative under
             567      Subsection (2)(a)(i) shall notify the agency in writing of any change of address of a
             568      representative appointed by that appointing authority.
             569          (3) A taxing entity committee represents all taxing entities regarding a project area and
             570      may:
             571          (a) cast votes that will be binding on all taxing entities;
             572          (b) negotiate with the agency concerning a draft project area plan;
             573          (c) approve or disapprove a project area budget as provided in Section 17B-4-505 ;
             574          (d) approve or disapprove amendments to a project area budget as provided in Section
             575      17B-4-507 ;
             576          (e) approve exceptions to the limits on the value and size of a project area imposed
             577      under this chapter;
             578          (f) approve exceptions to the percentage of tax increment and the period of time that
             579      tax increment is paid to the agency as provided in this part;
             580          (g) approve the use of tax increment for access and utilities outside of a project area
             581      that the agency and community legislative body determine to be of benefit to the project area,
             582      as provided in Subsection 17B-4-1007 (1)(a)(ii)(D);
             583          (h) waive the restrictions imposed by Subsection 17B-4-503 (2)(a); and


             584          (i) give other taxing entity committee approval or consent required or allowed under
             585      this chapter.
             586          (4) A quorum of a taxing entity committee consists of:
             587          (a) except as provided in Subsection (4)(b):
             588          (i) if the project area is located within a city or town, five members; or
             589          (ii) if the project area is not located within a city or town, four members; or
             590          (b) for an education housing development project area as to which the school district
             591      has elected under Subsection 17B-4-1004 (5) not to allow the agency to be paid tax increment
             592      from school district tax revenues:
             593          (i) if the project area is located within a city or town, three members; or
             594          (ii) if the project area is not located within a city or town, two members.
             595          (5) Taxing entity committee approval, consent, or other action requires the affirmative
             596      vote of a majority of a quorum present at a taxing entity committee meeting.
             597          (6) Each taxing entity committee shall be governed by Title 52, Chapter 4, Open and
             598      Public Meetings.
             599          (7) Each time a school district representative or a representative of the State Board of
             600      Education votes as a member of a taxing entity committee to allow an agency to be paid tax
             601      increment or to increase the amount or length of time that an agency may be paid tax
             602      increment, that representative shall, within 45 days after the vote, provide to the
             603      representative's respective school board an explanation in writing of the representative's vote
             604      and the reasons for the vote.
             605          (8) (a) The assessor of each county in which the agency is located shall provide a
             606      written report to the taxing entity committee stating, with respect to property within each
             607      project area:
             608          (i) the base taxable value, as adjusted by any adjustments under Section 17B-4-1006;
             609      and
             610          (ii) the assessed value.
             611          (b) With respect to the information required under Subsection (8)(a), the assessor shall
             612      provide:
             613          (i) actual amounts for each year from the adoption of the project area plan to the time
             614      of the report; and


             615          (ii) estimated amounts for each year beginning the year after the time of the report and
             616      ending the time that the agency expects no longer to be paid tax increment from property
             617      within the project area.
             618          (c) The assessor of the county in which the agency is located shall provide a report
             619      under this Subsection (8):
             620          (i) at least annually; and
             621          (ii) upon request of the taxing entity committee, before a taxing entity committee
             622      meeting at which the committee will consider whether to allow the agency to be paid tax
             623      increment or to increase the amount [or length of time] that the agency may be paid tax
             624      increment.
             625          Section 11. Section 17B-4-1003 is amended to read:
             626           17B-4-1003. Tax increment under a pre-July 1, 1993 project area plan.
             627          (1) This section applies to tax increment under a pre-July 1, 1993 project area plan
             628      only.
             629          (2) (a) Beginning with the first tax year after April 1, 1983 for which an agency accepts
             630      tax increment, an agency may be paid:
             631          (i) (A) for the first through the fifth tax years, 100% of tax increment;
             632          (B) for the sixth through the tenth tax years, 80% of tax increment;
             633          (C) for the eleventh through the fifteenth tax years, 75% of tax increment;
             634          (D) for the sixteenth through the twentieth tax years, 70% of tax increment; and
             635          (E) for the twenty-first through the twenty-fifth tax years, 60% of tax increment; or
             636          (ii) for an agency that has caused a taxing entity committee to be created under
             637      Subsection 17B-4-1002 (1), any percentage of tax increment up to 100% and for any length of
             638      time that the taxing entity committee approves.
             639          (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section:
             640          (i) an agency may be paid 100% of tax increment from a project area for 32 years after
             641      April 1, 1983 to pay principal and interest on agency indebtedness incurred before April 1,
             642      1983, even though the size of the project area from which tax increment is paid to the agency
             643      exceeds 100 acres of privately owned property under a project area plan adopted on or before
             644      April 1, 1983; and
             645          (ii) for up to 32 years after April 1, 1983, an agency debt incurred before April 1, 1983


             646      may be refinanced and paid from 100% of tax increment if the principal amount of the debt is
             647      not increased in the refinancing.
             648          (3) (a) For purposes of this Subsection (3), "additional tax increment" means the
             649      difference between 100% of tax increment for a tax year and the amount of tax increment an
             650      agency is paid for that tax year under the percentages and time periods specified in Subsection
             651      (2)(a).
             652          (b) Notwithstanding the tax increment percentages and time periods in Subsection
             653      (2)(a) and Subsection 17B-4-403 (1)(m)(i), an agency may be paid additional tax increment for
             654      a period ending 32 years after the first tax year after April 1, 1983 for which the agency
             655      receives tax increment from the project area if:
             656          (i) (A) the additional tax increment is used solely to pay all or part of the value of the
             657      land for and the cost of the installation and construction of a publicly or privately owned
             658      convention center or sports complex or any building, facility, structure, or other improvement
             659      related to the convention center or sports complex, including parking and infrastructure
             660      improvements;
             661          (B) construction of the convention center or sports complex or related building,
             662      facility, structure, or other improvement is commenced on or before June 30, 2002;
             663          (C) the additional tax increment is pledged to pay all or part of the value of the land for
             664      and the cost of the installation and construction of the convention center or sports complex or
             665      related building, facility, structure, or other improvement; and
             666          (D) the agency board and the community legislative body have determined by
             667      resolution that the convention center or sports complex is:
             668          (I) within and a benefit to a project area;
             669          (II) not within but still a benefit to a project area; or
             670          (III) within a project area in which substantially all of the land is publicly owned and a
             671      benefit to the community;
             672          (ii) (A) the additional tax increment is used to pay some or all of the cost of the land
             673      for and installation and construction of a recreational facility, as defined in Section 59-12-702 ,
             674      or a cultural facility, including parking and infrastructure improvements related to the
             675      recreational or cultural facility, whether or not the facility is located within a project area; and
             676          (B) construction of the recreational or cultural facility is commenced on or before


             677      [June 30, 2006] December 31, 2005; and
             678          (C) the additional tax increment is pledged on or before [June 30, 2006] July 1, 2005,
             679      to pay all or part of the cost of the land for and the installation and construction of the
             680      recreational or cultural facility, including parking and infrastructure improvements related to
             681      the recreational or cultural facility[;].
             682          [(iii) the additional tax increment is used to pay all or part of the cost of acquiring,
             683      constructing, extending, maintaining, or repairing lines, facilities, and equipment for providing
             684      cable television service and public telecommunications service, as defined in Section
             685      10-18-102 , whether or not the lines, facilities, and equipment are located within a project area
             686      and subject to Subsection (3)(d);]
             687          [(iv) (A) the additional tax increment is used solely to pay all or part of the cost of the
             688      installation, construction, or reconstruction of the 11400 South or 12300 South interchange on
             689      I-15 in Salt Lake County, whether or not the interchange is located within a project area;]
             690          [(B) construction on the interchange is commenced on or before June 30, 2006; and]
             691          [(C) the additional tax increment is pledged on or before June 30, 2006 to pay all or
             692      part of the cost of the installation, construction, or reconstruction of the interchange; or]
             693          [(v) (A) the additional tax increment is used solely to pay part of the cost of relocating
             694      an agriculture related business, except a relocation resulting from the agency's exercise of
             695      eminent domain, from a city of the first class to another location within a county of the third,
             696      fourth, fifth, or sixth class, whether or not the agriculture related business is located within or is
             697      being relocated to a project area;]
             698          [(B) the process of relocating the agriculture related business is commenced on or
             699      before December 31, 2002; and]
             700          [(C) the additional tax increment is pledged on or before December 31, 2002 to pay
             701      part of the cost of relocating the agriculture related business.]
             702          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(b), a school district may not, without its consent,
             703      be paid less tax increment because of application of Subsection (3)(b) than it would have been
             704      paid without that subsection.
             705          [(d) (i) Notwithstanding Title 10, Chapter 18, Municipal Cable Television and Public
             706      Telecommunications Services, an agency whose tax increment is used under Subsection
             707      (3)(b)(iii) may not provide cable television service or public telecommunications service, as


             708      defined in Section 10-18-102 .]
             709          [(ii) Each agency that uses tax increment under Subsection (3)(b)(iii) shall provide the
             710      services it provides using that tax increment in a nonpreferential and nondiscriminatory
             711      manner.]
             712          (4) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, an agency may use tax
             713      increment received under Subsection (2) for any of the uses indicated in Subsection (3).
             714          Section 12. Section 17B-4-1004 is amended to read:
             715           17B-4-1004. Tax increment under a post-June 30, 1993 project area plan.
             716          (1) This section applies to tax increment under a post-June 30, 1993 project area plan
             717      only.
             718          (2) An agency board may provide in the project area budget for the agency to be paid:
             719          (a) if 20% of the project area budget is allocated for housing under Section 17B-4-504 :
             720          (i) 100% of annual tax increment for 15 years;
             721          (ii) 75% of annual tax increment for 24 years; or
             722          (iii) if approved by the taxing entity committee, any percentage of tax increment up to
             723      100%, or any specified dollar amount, for any period of time; or
             724          (b) if 20% of the project area budget is not allocated for housing under Section
             725      17B-4-504 :
             726          (i) 100% of annual tax increment for 12 years;
             727          (ii) 75% of annual tax increment for 20 years; or
             728          (iii) if approved by the taxing entity committee, any percentage of tax increment up to
             729      100%, or any specified dollar amount, for any period of time.
             730          (3) (a) An agency may, without the approval of the taxing entity committee, elect to be
             731      paid 100% of annual tax increment for each year beyond the periods specified in Subsection (2)
             732      to a maximum of 25 years, including the years the agency is paid tax increment under
             733      Subsection (2), if:
             734          (i) for an agency in a city in which is located all or a portion of an interchange on I-15
             735      or that would directly benefit from an interchange on I-15:
             736          (A) the tax increment paid to the agency during the additional years is used to pay
             737      some or all of the cost of the installation, construction, or reconstruction of:
             738          (I) an interchange on I-15, whether or not the interchange is located within a project


             739      area; or
             740          (II) frontage and other roads connecting to the interchange, as determined by the
             741      Department of Transportation created under Section 72-1-201 and the Transportation
             742      Commission created under Section 72-1-301 , whether or not the frontage or other road is
             743      located within a project area; and
             744          (B) the installation, construction, or reconstruction of the interchange or frontage and
             745      other roads has begun on or before June 30, 2002;
             746          (ii) for an agency in a city of the first or second class:
             747          (A) the tax increment paid to the agency during the additional years is used to pay
             748      some or all of the cost of the land for and installation and construction of a recreational facility,
             749      as defined in Section 59-12-702 , or a cultural facility, including parking and infrastructure
             750      improvements related to the recreational or cultural facility, whether or not the facility is
             751      located within a project area; and
             752          (B) the installation or construction of the recreational or cultural facility has begun on
             753      or before June 30, 2002.
             754          (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, an agency may use tax
             755      increment received under Subsection (2) for any of the uses indicated in this Subsection (3).
             756          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), a school district may not, without its consent,
             757      receive less tax increment because of application of Subsection (3)(a) than it would have
             758      received without that subsection.
             759          (4) [Unless the taxing entity committee consents, an] An agency may not be paid tax
             760      increment from the project area for more than 25 years.
             761          (5) (a) A school district that levies a tax on property located within a project area under
             762      an education housing development project area plan may elect not to allow the agency to be
             763      paid tax increment from the property tax revenues generated by the school district.
             764          (b) An election under Subsection (5)(a) shall be made in writing to the agency before
             765      the taxing entity committee's approval of the project area budget.
             766          (c) If a school district makes an election under this Subsection (5):
             767          (i) the agency may not be paid tax increment from property tax revenues generated by
             768      the school district; and
             769          (ii) the school district representatives and the State Board of Education representative


             770      on the taxing entity committee may not vote on any matter concerning the education housing
             771      development project area or project area budget.
             772          Section 13. Section 17B-4-1007 is amended to read:
             773           17B-4-1007. Allowable uses of tax increment.
             774          (1) (a) An agency may use tax increment:
             775          (i) for any of the purposes for which the use of tax increment is authorized under this
             776      chapter;
             777          (ii) to pay for, including financing or refinancing, all or part of:
             778          (A) the redevelopment, economic development, or education housing development in
             779      the project area from which the tax increment funds were collected;
             780          (B) housing expenditures, projects, or programs as provided in Section 17B-4-1009 or
             781      17B-4-1010 ;
             782          (C) with the consent of the community legislative body and subject to Subsection (4),
             783      the value of the land for and the cost of the installation and construction of any publicly owned
             784      building, facility, structure, landscaping, or other improvement within the project area from
             785      which the tax increment funds were collected; and
             786          (D) with the consent of the community legislative body and the taxing entity
             787      committee, the cost of the installation of publicly owned utilities and access outside the project
             788      area from which the tax increment funds were collected if the agency board and the community
             789      legislative body determine by resolution that the utilities and access are of benefit to the project
             790      area; or
             791          (iii) for administrative, overhead, legal, and other operating expenses of the agency.
             792          (b) The determination of the agency board and the community legislative body under
             793      Subsection (1)(a)(ii)(D) regarding benefit to the project area shall be final and conclusive.
             794          (2) (a) An agency may contract with the community that created the agency or another
             795      public entity to use tax increment to reimburse the cost of items authorized by this chapter to be
             796      paid by the agency that have been or will be paid by the community or other public entity.
             797          (b) If land has been or will be acquired or the cost of an improvement has been or will
             798      be paid by another public entity and the land or improvement has been or will be leased to the
             799      community, an agency may contract with and make reimbursement from tax increment funds to
             800      the community.


             801          [(3) An agency created by a city of the first or second class may use tax increment from
             802      one project area in another project area to pay all or part of the value of the land for and the
             803      cost of installation and construction of a publicly or privately owned convention center or
             804      sports complex or any building, facility, structure, or other improvement related to the
             805      convention center or sports complex, including parking and infrastructure improvements, if:]
             806          [(a) construction on the convention center or sports complex or related building,
             807      facility, structure, or other improvement begins on or before June 30, 2002; and]
             808          [(b) the tax increment is pledged to pay all or part of the value of the land for and the
             809      cost of the installation and construction of the convention center or sports complex or related
             810      building, facility, structure, or other improvement.]
             811          [(4)] (3) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, an agency may not use
             812      tax increment to construct municipal buildings, courts or other judicial buildings, or fire
             813      stations.
             814          (4) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, an agency may not use tax
             815      increment to pay any of the cost of the land, infrastructure, or construction of a stadium or
             816      arena.


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